Chartered
Accountant can practice either as a Chartered Accountant or only as a
Management Consultant as sole proprietor, through
a partnership firm or a limited liability company. In
case he opts to practice as a Chartered Accountant he can engage in all
those functions which a Chartered Accountant in practice undertakes including
management consultancy after obtaining the certificate of practice
as a Chartered Accountant under Bye-Law 8 of CA Bye-laws 1983.
Management
Consultancy by Chartered Accountant in Practice
A Chartered
Accountant in practice can also engage in management consultancy practice
by forming a separate sole proprietary concern,
partnership firm or a company. In case he wishes to associate non-members
he is required to form a company and to undertake that such non-members
would observe the bye-laws and code of professional ethics of the Institute.
The practicing
Chartered Accountants who wish to practice as "management consultants"
through a limited liability company can style themselves as "Management
Consultants" under the company's name e.g. XYZ Co., Ltd.,
Management Consultant. There should however, be separate sign boards and
stationery for practice as "Chartered Accountants" and as "Management
Consultants".
However,
the designation ""Management Consultants" cannot be sued
by the practicing Chartered Accountant either individually or by sole
proprietary concern or partnership firm.
Management
Consultancy Practice by Members Not in Practice as Chartered Accountant
A member
who is interested in practicing only as a management consultant, can engage
in such practice whether as sole proprietor or
through a partnership firm or a limited company after obtaining
a certificate of practice to practice as
"Management Consultant" under Bye-Law 8 of the CA
Bye-Laws, 1983.
Such members would be entitled to practice only
as management consultants and cannot engage in other functions
which are normally undertaken by a Chartered Accountant in practice.
In case a member wished to associate non-member in his management consultancy
practice he could do so only in case of practice as a limited liability
company and he would undertake that such non-member would observe
the bye-laws and code of professional ethics of the Institute.
In case a member not practicing as a Chartered Accountant to associated
with a management consultancy practice he would be required to obtain
a certificate of practice as a Management Consultant". The
obligation to ensure that non-members observe the bye-laws and code of
professional ethics of the Institute under Clause 10 of Part-2 of Schedule-1
of the Chartered Accountants Ordinance, 1961 would arise if a member
associate with non-members in any of the following capacities:
a
shareholder in a management consultancy company
a
director of the management consultancy company
a
shareholder and a director of the management consultancy company.
However association
as an employee or an Executive Director (not as a director of the Board)
in a management consultancy company, would not attract the above requirement.